Staff Perception Hardware Engineer

Apptronik Apptronik · Robotics · HQ · Hardware

Staff Perception Hardware Engineer responsible for the physical integration, validation, and scaling of camera, optics, and data link hardware for a humanoid robot. This role involves hands-on troubleshooting, custom module development, ISP tuning, and ensuring high-speed data integrity for perception systems that feed into AI models and real-time control.

What you'd actually do

  1. Lead the physical integration of the robot’s visual perception stack. Drive the transition from prototype designs to fully validated, production-ready camera assemblies, ensuring all FOV, thermal, and mechanical stability targets are met on the physical hardware.
  2. When off-the-shelf components fall short, define the electrical, optical, and mechanical specifications for custom sensor modules. Drive external optical vendors and contract manufacturers (CMs) through the build process, ensuring strict adherence to Apptronik’s standards.
  3. Architect and own the comprehensive bring-up, DVT (Design Verification Testing), and End-of-Line (EOL) test plans for all custom-built sensor modules, ensuring they are rigorously validated before they ever integrate into the humanoid platform.
  4. Take ownership of the image quality (IQ) on the actual robot. Perform deep, hands-on ISP tuning (auto-exposure, white balance, tone mapping) in real-world environments to ensure the camera data satisfies both the strict requirements of machine learning models and the low-latency needs of human teleoperators.
  5. Lead the electrical bring-up and validation of the multi-gigabit video backbone (e.g., GMSL2/3, FPD-Link). Serve as the ultimate escalation point for complex, system-level EMI/EMC debugging, using high-speed oscilloscopes and analyzers to track down frame drops and signal integrity issues across dynamic robot joints.

Skills

Required

  • Master or Ph.D degree in Electrical Engineering, Optical Engineering, Computer Engineering, or a related field
  • 8+ years of hands-on experience integrating and shipping complex vision hardware systems for robotics, autonomous vehicles, or advanced AR/VR platforms
  • Proven experience working directly with optical vendors, CMOS manufacturers, and CMs to define, build, and test custom camera or sensor modules
  • Expert-level proficiency with high-end lab equipment (high-bandwidth oscilloscopes, logic analyzers, TDRs)
  • Deep practical understanding of CMOS sensor tuning, optical lens artifacts (flare, ghosting, distortion), and how to physically mitigate them within tight mechanical enclosures
  • Mastery of the linear algebra and 3D geometry underlying multi-camera arrays, stereo baselines, and visual-inertial sensor fusion
  • Ability to write scripts (Python/C++) to validate these models on real hardware
  • Exceptional ability to lead technical initiatives and align cross-functional stakeholders

Nice to have

  • Execution leader for Apollo’s perception hardware systems
  • physical hardware actually works, scales, and ships
  • tackle the most complex, multi-disciplinary bottlenecks
  • hands-on integration, aggressive troubleshooting, and physical validation
  • boots-on-the-ground technical authority
  • cross-functional engineering efforts through critical design phases, system bring-up, custom hardware development, ISP tuning, and manufacturing deployment
  • ensure Apollo perceives the world with unmatched clarity
  • End-to-End System Execution
  • production-ready camera assemblies
  • custom sensor modules
  • rigorously validated
  • Hands-on ISP Tuning & IQ Validation
  • deep, hands-on ISP tuning
  • low-latency needs of human teleoperators
  • High-Speed Bring-up & Deep Debugging
  • ultimate escalation point
  • complex, system-level EMI/EMC debugging
  • Synchronization Execution
  • hardware-level synchronization across cameras, LiDAR, and IMUs
  • sub-microsecond timing accuracy
  • pristine data for visual-inertial odometry (VIO)
  • Calibration & Fixture Deployment
  • physical calibration fixtures and algorithms
  • intrinsic/extrinsic drift issues
  • scales reliably from the R&D lab to the factory floor
  • Cross-Functional Adjudication (DfX)
  • technical adjudicator
  • Industrial Design (ID), Mechanical, and Thermal teams
  • physical testing and prototyping
  • iconic A-surface aesthetics, sensor FOV constraints, and thermal dissipation needs
  • Technical Leadership & Mentorship
  • complex, cross-functional problem-solving efforts
  • critical "line-down" or "launch-blocking" hardware bugs
  • Mentor senior and junior engineers
  • rigorous physical testing and root-cause analysis
  • Shipped Product Focus
  • taking complex perception hardware—including custom-defined sensor modules—from the breadboard phase all the way through DVT and into mass production
  • Vendor Management
  • Hands-On Troubleshooting Mastery
  • "sixth sense" for tracking down ground loops, EMI noise, and intermittent signal integrity issues
  • System-Level Math & Calibration
  • Drive Through Influence

What the JD emphasized

  • physical hardware actually works, scales, and ships
  • most complex, multi-disciplinary bottlenecks
  • hands-on integration, aggressive troubleshooting, and physical validation
  • boots-on-the-ground technical authority
  • production-ready camera assemblies
  • custom sensor modules
  • rigorously validated
  • deep, hands-on ISP tuning
  • low-latency needs
  • High-Speed Bring-up & Deep Debugging
  • ultimate escalation point
  • sub-microsecond timing accuracy
  • scales reliably
  • critical "line-down" or "launch-blocking" hardware bugs
  • 8+ years of hands-on experience integrating and shipping complex vision hardware systems
  • proven track record of taking complex perception hardware—including custom-defined sensor modules—from the breadboard phase all the way through DVT and into mass production
  • Expert-level proficiency with high-end lab equipment
  • Deep practical understanding
  • write scripts (Python/C++) to validate these models on real hardware

Other signals

  • humanoid robot
  • perception hardware
  • production-ready camera assemblies
  • custom sensor modules
  • ISP tuning
  • high-speed bring-up
  • synchronization